The Sichuan Peppercorn
Sichuan or Szechuan, we don’t talk politics here. The Sichuan (Aka “Szechuan”) peppercorn is a staple of many Sichuan recipes, known for a very distinct flavor. Oddly enough, it technically isn’t a peppercorn at all. The peppercorns are actually the dried seed husks of the prickly ash bush. According to Wikipedia, what we buy is actually one of a few species of “Zanthoxylum”.
The origins of the name is likely due to the fact that it kind of resembles a peppercorn at first glance. Despite the name, it isn’t hot like black pepper. It’s pungent and has a light citrus smell to it that, to me, almost resembles bergamot orange. The taste is great, but the best part about this stuff is the strange tingly numbing sensation on your lips and tongue after eating it. This tingly sensation is known as “Mala”. The numbing sensation prepares your taste buds to eat some seriously spicy food, allowing you to focus more on the flavors than the spice.
After a 30+ year FDA ban, imports of the Sichuan Peppercorn have been lifted and you can now get it at most Asian grocery stores in the spice aisle to help take your authentic Sichuan style cooking up to the next level.
This ingredient is essential for several of my Chinese Szechuan Style wonton sauce and my Kung Poa Chicken recipes. When cooking with it, you generally need to grind it, however some recipes call for leaving them whole. I like to lightly toast them first in a pan over low heat, then grind them in a mortar and pestle. If you don’t have a mortar and pestle, you can use a pepper mill, a spice grinder, or even a clean blade style coffee grinder.


